Wildlife Biology 16(3):323-332. doi: 10.2981/09-081
Concentrations Of Faecal Glucocorticoid Metabolites In Physically Injured Free-ranging African Elephants Loxodonta Africana. (2010)
Free-ranging African elephants Loxodonta africana use their front feet frequently during the process of foraging and this could be the reason for the high prevalence of physical injuries to these parts of the body.
Journal
Wildlife Biology
Author(s)
Ganswindt, A., Münscher, S., Henley, M., Palme, R., Thompson, P., Bertschinger, H.
Summary
Free-ranging African elephants Loxodonta africana use their front feet frequently during the process of foraging and this could be the reason for the high prevalence of physical injuries to these parts of the body. Although the occurrence of severe lameness caused by foot lesions in adult elephants has already been investigated and the clinical and pathological findings have been reported, the effect of foot injuries on glucocorticoid levels as a potential physiological stress response has not been examined. Given the practical difficulties involved in monitoring unpredictable events in free-ranging animals, like the occurrence of foot injuries in elephants, it is not surprising that information regarding the endocrine correlates of physical injury is still limited for elephants.